ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ︶ ᠥᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ | ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ 3 ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1624 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ — ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠯᠡᠨ | ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠶᠡᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ | ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠩᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠩ ᠬᠦᠷᠳ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ︽ᠸᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ︾ | ᠂ ︽ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ︽ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠽᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠣᠨ | ︵1636 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ︵ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠭᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ | ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ︾᠃ ︽ᠮᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠥᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠧᠨᠶᠠᠩ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠽᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ︵ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨᠡ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ︽ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠣᠨ ︵1691 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︾ ︵ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︶᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ | ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ | ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ᠃ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠩᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠸᠠᠩ | ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ︵1694 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠸᠠᠴᠢᠷ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ︵ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ︶ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠰᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠴᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ | ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠩᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ | ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 253 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠶ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ | ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠴᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠥᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ︽ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ︾ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠶ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭᠲᠦ | ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠫᠤᠤᠲ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠶ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ 3 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ 10 ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ 10 ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ 8 ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ 3 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ | 6 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ 3 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ 3 | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 1934 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | |