| ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠥ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠵᠢᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠰᠦᠷᠥᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠥᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠥᠯᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠥ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠥᠰᠥᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠳᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠷᠥᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠴᠦᠮ 40 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠪᠤᠰᠥ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠥᠯᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠢ | ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ | ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠥ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 1. ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠥ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ | ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠥᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠦᠰᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠺᠠᠯᠼ᠂ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠢᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠥ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠥᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠥ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠥᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ | ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠥᠷ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠥ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | 3 — 4 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ 30% — 75%᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠥᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠥᠬᠦᠨ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ | ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠥ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠥ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ 5% — 50%᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ 20% | — 40% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠥ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ︵︽ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦᠷ︾ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ︶ |